The latest high profile phone scam has conned vulnerable and elderly people across the country out of thousands of pounds.
HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) is warning the public about the swindle, where scammers prey on unsuspecting victims by cold calling them and impersonating a HMRC member of staff.
They are told that they owe large amounts of tax which can only be paid off through digital vouchers and gift cards, including those used for Apple’s iTunes Store.
Victims are told to go to a local shop, buy the vouchers and then read out the redemption code to the scammer who has kept them on the phone the whole time. The conmen then sell on the codes or purchase high-value products, all at the victim’s expense.
A HMRC spokesperson said the scammers frequently use intimidation to get what they want, threatening to seize the victim’s property or involve the police. The use of vouchers is an attractive scam as they are easy to sell on and hard to trace once used.
Increasing figures
Shocking figures from Action Fraud, the UK’s national fraud reporting centre, show that between the beginning of 2016 and August this year there have been over 1,500 reports of this scam, with numbers increasing in recent months.
The vast majority of the victims are aged over 65 and suffered an average financial loss of £1,150 each.
HMRC’s Director General of Customer Services, Angela MacDonald, said HMRC would never request the settling of debt through such a method and explained they were working closely with law enforcement agencies, Apple and campaign groups to ensure the public know how to spot the scam and who to report it to.
“These scammers are very confident, convincing and utterly ruthless," she said. "We don’t want to see anyone fall victim to this scam just before Christmas. That’s why we’re working closely with crime fighters to ensure taxpayers know how to avoid it.
“These scams often prey on vulnerable people. We urge people with elderly relatives to warn them about this scam and remind them that they should never trust anyone who phones them out of the blue and asks them to pay a tax bill.
If you think you’ve been a victim you should contact Action Fraud immediately.”
Chief Executive of Tax Help for Older People, Gary Millner, added: “Tax Help for Older People fully support HMRC in tackling this particularly wicked scam. We have taken too many calls from people who have fallen foul of it. The amounts of money lost are significant for some and the feelings of helplessness, violation and embarrassment are immense.”
